Global Chemical Database

Industry & Manufacturing

This topic covers important chemicals and processes that have shaped the chemical industry, manufacturing, and large-scale production.

Sodium dithionite

Why must blue indigo temporarily stop behaving like blue indigo before it can dye your jeans? Sodium dithionite makes possible one of textile chemistry's most elegant reduction-oxidation cycles.

Mercaptoacetic acid

How can straight hair become a long-lasting curl? The chemistry is surprisingly elegant: open sulfur bridges inside keratin, reshape the hair, then build the bridges again.

Calcium nitrite

A bridge can begin fighting corrosion on the day its concrete is poured—even if the chloride that threatens its steel won't arrive until years later.

Sodium hypophosphite monohydrate

Nickel plating without connecting the part to a power supply? Sodium hypophosphite is one of the chemicals that makes electroless nickel plating possible.

3-Nitrobenzotrifluoride

Can electricity replace a bottle of reducing agent? 3-Nitrobenzotrifluoride offers a fascinating real-world example.

Endo-beta-1,4-mannanase

What do coffee, laundry detergent, animal feed, paper and an oil well have in common?

1,2-Octanediol

Ever noticed "Caprylyl Glycol" on a skincare ingredient list?

Chlorphenesin

Have you ever wondered why your face cream doesn't spoil a few weeks after you open it?